
Daniel Clowes, Monica, 2023
Cortesía del artista
Held on 04 Nov 2024
The Documents programme explores the relationships between art and publishing, and other subjects that include the effects of archive on narratives of art history, the artist’s book and publishing as an artistic practice. Continuing with the same strand of independent comics, and previous instalments devoted to Chris Ware and Julie Doucet, this edition is centred on the work of Daniel Clowes (Chicago, 1961), a key point of reference in contemporary comic books. On this occasion, Clowes will also participate in an encounter with Rubén Lardín.
Across his career, Clowes has adroitly combined genres as diverse as the thriller, noir, pulp and science fiction, endowing them with a surrealist atmosphere that has resulted in a body of work that is prolific and wholly original. His trajectory started in the late 1980s with contributions to magazines such as Cracked and Love and Rockets, and his first serial comic book Eightball (1989–2004), in which he assembled short pieces such as Like a Velvet Glove Cast in Iron (1989–1993), would earn him public and critical acclaim. Ghost World (1993–1997), adapted to cinema in 2001 with Clowes’s own script, cemented greater recognition, which continued with subsequent works like David Boring (1998–2000), Ice Haven (2001) and Mister Wonderful (2011). In 2010, he published his first original graphic novel, Wilson, which was adapted to film in 2017.
Clowes firmly established himself as one of the great cartoonists of recent times with Patience (2016) and Monica (2023), two wide-ranging, complex works which illustrate his narrative mastery, combining voices, stories and meta-narrations with a vintage-style graphic art and elements which unsettle, a formula that keeps the reader in a state of fascination and with a feeling of strangeness throughout. Above all, he is the creator of a world inhabited by eccentric individuals and misfits, corresponding to a vernacular and disturbing interpretation of the USA, a common vision in the country’s counterculture, as demonstrated by other artists such as George Herriman and Mike Kelley. Opposite desires to make a great and imperial America, his comics push to return the beauty of a dysfunctional and troubled country to us, asking us, in unison, to “Make America Weird Again”.
Acknowledgements
Programme
Organised by
Museo Reina Sofía, Centro José Guerrero (Diputación de Granada) y La Madraza. Centro de Cultura Contemporánea (Universidad de Granada)
Collaboration
illycaffèParticipants
Daniel Clowes is a cartoonist and illustrator. He studied Art at the Pratt Institute in Brooklyn, New York, and at the end of the 1980s began to contribute work to different magazines, much of which is gathered in successive issues of Eightball, a serial publication he worked alone on from 1989 to 2004. Some of his salient comic books include Wilson (Reservoir Books, 2010), Patience (Fantagraphics Books, 2016) and Monica (Penguin Books, 2023), with the last two mentioned published in Spanish by Fulgencio Pimentel. Moreover, he has contributed to publications such as The New Yorker, Vogue and The New York Times Magazine, and produced the animation for the music video I Don’t Wanna Grow Up, by The Ramones. He has won numerous Harvey Awards and Eisner Awards throughout his career, in addition to the PEN Literary Award in 2011.
Rubén Lardín is a writer, translator and a regular contributor to the print media. He is the author of different books on film and cultural essays, as well as more personal works such as the ledger Imbécil y desnudo (Club Leteo, 2008), the memory of sentimental initiation Corazón conejo (El Butano Popular, 2013) and the bawdy artefact La hora atómica (Fulgencio Pimentel, 2017). Some of his texts on film feature in the anthology El futuro de nuestros hijos (Vial Books, 2018), and he has curated exhibitions such as El Víbora. Comix para supervivientes (Centro de Historias de Zaragoza, 2021) and is the author of a podcast specialised in particle physics, La mano contra el sol. His latest book is Las ocasiones (Fulgencio Pimentel, 2024).
![Daniel Clowes, Patience [Paciencia], 2016. Cortesía del artista](https://recursos.museoreinasofia.es/styles/large_landscape/public/Actividades/clowes_2_0.jpg.webp)
![Daniel Clowes, <em>Patience</em> [Paciencia], 2016. Cortesía del artista](https://recursos.museoreinasofia.es/styles/large_landscape/public/Actividades/clowes_3_0.jpg.webp)
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This guided tour activates the microsite Rethinking Guernica, a research project developed by the Museo Reina Sofía’s Collections Area, Conservation and Restoration Department and the Digital Projects Area of the Editorial Activities Department, assembling around 2,000 documents, interviews and counter-archives related to Pablo Picasso’s painting Guernica (1937).
The visit sets out an in-situ dialogue between the works hung around the painting and a selection of key documents, selected by the Museo’s Education Team and essential to gaining an idea of the picture’s historical background. Therefore, the tour looks to contribute to activating critical thought around this iconic and perpetually represented work and seeks to foster an approach which refreshes our gaze before the painting, thereby establishing a link with the present. Essentially revisiting to rethink Guernica.

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The Reframing Banana Imagery series concludes with two works that condense the height and twilight of this period in history, epic sagas that cross borders and registers to embody experiences of armed struggle in the region. Cameras mix with firearms, borders between nations blur and patience reaches breaking point. This is where the tipping point lies, where the bloodshed weighs heavy and the murmurings of regional brotherhood are buried in the ground again.
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Both works understand the armed revolution as an open file under construction. The insurgent brotherhood, although dissolved, still resounds in regional history.

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Bananeras (Banana Growers) is a combative portrait of the inhumane conditions of the American banana plantations located in Nicaragua through much of the twentieth century. Costa Rica Banana Republic is a perspicacious satire via an institutional documentary of banana production, spotlighting the extractive nature of this agro-exporting model in the 1970s. Organización Campesina (Farmers’ Organisation) frames rural resistance in Honduras from a direct depiction and lyrical documentary, while Dos veces mujer (Two Times a Woman) dissects the invisibility of the double-shift working day Central American women farmers endure: working in the countryside and working in the home. As a whole, the works here present the earth at once as a wounded body and a space of dignity.

equipoMotor
Jueves alternos, 23 de octubre, 2025 - 11 de junio, 2026 - 17:30 h
El programa equipoMotor regresa en su edición 25-26 con un aire espectral y mutante para lanzar la pregunta: ¿y si el Museo fuera «un poco más Frankenstein»? Inspirándose en dicho monstruo y en todas aquellas criaturas que desafían la norma desde los márgenes, el proyecto de mediación cultural Galaxxia diseña y acompaña una edición incisiva, intergeneracional y descentralizadora, donde saberes invisibilizados, cuerpos raros y deseos molestos se entrelazan para generar nuevas formas de imaginación crítica y radical. En los sótanos y corredores del Museo —un particular laboratorio— las dudas no se esconden: son materia prima.
Así, para este curso el equipoMotor convoca a personas de todas las edades que hayan participado en ediciones anteriores de los distintos equipos del Área de Educación a recorrer el Museo como quien manipula un cuerpo abierto: descoyuntando algunas de sus categorías teóricas y artísticas —la necropolítica, lo crip-cuir, la lucha de clases, las políticas del malestar, la decolonialidad, la temporalidad cuir, la descentralización institucional o el feísmo— para articular un relato díscolo, remendado y palpitante.
El programa se estructura en bloques temáticos sobre lo freak como metodología, el trabajo cultural, la intergeneracionalidad y la diversidad territorial. Cada bloque a su vez se despliega en sesiones que combinan disparadores teóricos y estéticos, visitas a exposiciones y espacios liminales del Museo, talleres artísticos con artistas, ejercicios de curaduría audiovisual colectiva y de relatoría radiofónica, así como instancias de activación pública, mediante proyecciones de cine experimental y coloquios compartidos con el público, en complicidad con el archivo Hamaca y el Área de Cine y Nuevos Medios del Museo.
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Frente al relato de un museo homogéneo, pulcro y lineal, apostamos por un Museo disidente, contradictorio y lleno de vida residual. Un Museo que no tema hacerse preguntas incómodas ni mostrar sus cicatrices. equipoMotor. Un poco más Frankenstein no busca repensar el cuerpo de la institución, sino habitarlo en sus desgarros, tal como es: híbrido, inacabado, infecto, fantasmagórico… y cargado de esporas y chispas por venir.
