
Julie Doucet, cartoon strip from What an Intense City, 1992. ©Julie Doucet
Held on 30 Apr 2024
The Documents programme explores the relationships between art and publishing, and other subjects that include the effects of archive on narratives of art history, the artist’s book and publishing as an artistic practice. This latest instalment centres on the work of Julie Doucet (Montreal, 1965), a key artist in the development of underground comics in North America at the end of the twentieth century. The encounter features the participation of Raquel Jimeno, Regina López Muñoz and Camille Vannier.
During her university years in Quebec, in the late 1980s, Doucet began to disseminate her first comic strips in fanzines, magazines and in the self-edited, photocopied publication Dirty Plotte. Her work caught the eye of publications such as Weirdo magazine, created by the cartoonist Robert Crumb, and the Canadian publisher Drawn & Quaterly, which, under the above-mentioned title Dirty Plotte, gathered and published, in magazine format, her cartoon strips from 1991 to 1998. It was with Drawn & Quaterly that My New York Diary (1999) first appeared, one of her standout works and an example of her transgressive style with an undercurrent of finesse and melancholy.
Carrying on the legacy of the comix underground of women cartoonists from the 1970s — with pioneering artists such as Aline Kominsky-Crumb, Diane Noomin and Trina Robbins, and publications like Wimmen’s Comix (1972–1992), Twisted Sisters (1976–1994) and Tits & Clits (1973–1979) — Julie Doucet’s cartoon strips display unreserved feminism which does not shy away from tackling themes such as sexuality, menstruation or the risqué obsessions that take hold of the female cartoonist through her oneiric subconscious. All of which is channelled through a variegated, explosive graphic art, in the expressionistic black and white Doucet pointedly uses to transmit, or rather scream out, her concerns, observations and insecurities. The transgressive themes of her work have sparked controversy even within the feminist movement, with certain specialist bookshops refusing to sell her works, considering their content to be violent towards women.
Around the year 2000, she began to move away from the world of comics, working, from that point on, in disciplines such as illustration, collage and poetry. Nevertheless, she remains a reference point in contemporary autobiographical comics, her work splicing previous and more recent generations. The comprehensive publication of her comics by the publisher Fulgencio Pimentel between 2015 and 2017 has contributed to her recognition in a Spanish-language context.
Organised by
Museo Reina Sofía, Centro José Guerrero (Provincial Council of Granada) and La Madraza. Centro de Cultura Contemporánea (University of Granada)
Collaboration
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Acknowledgements
Editorial Fulgencio Pimentel
Collaboration
illycaffèParticipants
Julie Doucet is a cartoonist and artist. She studied Graphic Art at the Université du Québec and began to self-publish her first cartoon strips at the end of the 1980s. Her work has been honoured with the Harvey Award for Best New Talent, in 1981, the Canadian Comic Book Hall of Fame Award, in 2017, and the Grand Prix del Festival de Angoulême, in 2022. Since moving away from the world of comics — only returning sporadically in projects such as My New York Diary (2010), in collaboration with film-maker Michael Gondry — she has developed her work in spheres such as collage, in Journal (L’Association, 2004) and J comme Je: Essais d’autobiographie (Seuil, 2006), and poetry, with À l’école de l’amour (L’Oie de Cravan, 2006).In 2022, she returned to the realm of comics with El río, published in Spanish by Fulgencio Pimentel.
Raquel Jimeno coordinates the Museo Reina Sofía’s Cultural and Audiovisual Activities
Regina López Muñoz is a literary translator who specialises in comic books. She has translated over 150 titles for publishers such as Salamandra Graphic, Fulgencio Pimentel, Sapristi and Blackie Books, and the authors she has translated to Spanish most notably include Nine Antico, Joann Sfar, Zuzu, Lizzy Stewart, Julia Wertz, David B., Posy Simmonds, Gipi, Olivier Schrauwen, Manuele Fior, Igort, Sarah Glidden and Raymond Briggs. She also teaches course and workshops and participates in encounters with authors.
Camille Vannier is a visual artist and illustrator who has worked for journals and magazines such as El Jueves, Vice and Pandora Magazine. Furthermore, she has published different graphic novels in which she narrates personal stories and the environment surrounding her, for instance El horno no funciona (Sins Entido, 2011), Tuerca y Tornillo (Apa-Apa Cómics, 2013), Poulou y el resto de mi familia (Sapristi, 2018) and Imbécil (Caramba, 2024).



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On Black Study: Towards a Black Poethics of Contamination
Monday 27, Tuesday 28 and Wednesday 29 of April, 2026 – 16:00 h
The seminar On Black Study: Towards a Black Poethics of Contamination proposes Black Study as a critical and methodological practice that has emerged in and against racial capitalism, colonial modernity and institutional capture. Framed through what the invited researcher and practitioner Ishy Pryce-Parchment terms a Black poethics of contamination, the seminar considers what it might mean to think Blackness (and therefore Black Study) as contagious, diffuse and spreadable matter. To do so, it enacts a constellation of diasporic methodologies and black aesthetic practices that harbor “contamination” -ideas that travel through texts, geographies, bodies and histories- as a method and as a condition.
If Blackness enters Western modernity from the position of the Middle Passage and its afterlives, it also names a condition from which alternative modes of being, knowing and relating are continually forged. From within this errant boundarylessness, Black creative-intellectual practice unfolds as what might be called a history of touches: transmissions, residues and socialities that unsettle the fantasy of pure or self-contained knowledge.
Situated within Black radical aesthetics, Black feminist theory and diasporic poetics, the seminar traces a genealogy of Black Study not as an object of analysis but as methodological propositions that continue to shape contemporary aesthetic and political life. Against mastery as the horizon of study, the group shifts attention from what we know to how we know. It foregrounds creative Black methodological practices—fahima ife’s anindex (via Fred Moten), Katherine McKittrick’s expansive use of the footnote, citation as relational and loving labour, the aesthetics of Black miscellanea, and Christina Sharpe’s practices of annotation—as procedures that disorganise dominant regimes of knowledge. In this sense, Black Study is approached not as a discrete academic field but as a feel for knowing and knowledge: a constellation of insurgent practices—reading, gathering, listening, annotating, refusing, world-making—that operate both within and beyond the university.
The study sessions propose to experiment with form in order to embrace how ‘black people have always used interdisciplinary methodologies to explain, explore, and story the world.’ Through engagements with thinkers and practitioners such as Katherine McKittrick, C.L.R. James, Sylvia Wynter, Christina Sharpe, Fred Moten, Tina Campt, Hilton Als, John Akomfrah, fahima ife and Dionne Brand, we ask: What might it mean to study together, incompletely and without recourse to individuation? How might aesthetic practice function as a poethical intervention in the ongoing work of what Sylvia Wynter calls the practice of doing humanness?

Mediations of the Archive: Art, Community, and Political Action
Tuesday 7, and Thursday 23, April, 2026 – 17:00 h
The online seminar Archival Mediations: Art, Community, and Political Action, curated by Sofía Villena Araya, examines the role of archival practices in caring for, dignifying, and activating memory in Central America. As part of the Cáder Institute for Central American Art’s first line of research, driven by the question “What Art Histories does Central America produce?”, this seminar proposes an approach to the archive as a mediator that articulates relationships between art, community, and political action, while engaging with the historiographical questions raised by their intersections.
Although the proposal is not limited to discussions of the Central American isthmus, it is framed by the particular conditions under which memory has been constructed in the region. Central America is a territory vulnerable to natural and geological disasters, marked by political violence exercised by authoritarian states and fragile institutions, a persistent colonial and imperial legacy, and the social fragmentation resulting from these factors. It is also a context in which the archive does not necessarily refer to a specific place —such as a building or documentary collection— nor does it primarily follow the protocols of a discipline such as archival science. Rather, the seminar explores how the archive operates, through art, as a dispositif that forges connections, generates forms of belonging, and opens spaces for political action.
The encounter unfolds across two sessions: the first focuses on archival practices addressing questions of memory, violence, and war; the second examines community-based practices surrounding queer and sex-dissident archives. In the face of the systematic destruction of memory, the archival practices discussed in these sessions demonstrate how the archive emerges in other spaces and according to different logics. Within this framework, the proposed space for exchange and research explores the role of art as a productive medium for constructing archives through images, affects, intimacy, performativity, the body, orality, and fiction, as well as through other materialities that challenge the centrality of the document and of writing.

Intergenerationality
Thursday, 9 April 2026 – 5:30pm
This series is organised by equipoMotor, a group of teenagers, young people and older people who have participated in the Museo Reina Sofía’s previous community education projects, and is structured around four themed blocks that pivot on the monstrous.
The third session gazes at film as a place from which to dismantle the idea of one sole history and one sole time. From a decolonial and queer perspective, it explores films which break the straight line of past-present-future, which mix memories, slow progress and leave space for rhythms which customarily make no room for official accounts. Here the images open cracks through which bodies, voices and affects appear, disrupting archive and questioning who narrates, and from where and for whom. The proposal is at once simple and ambitious: use film to imagine other modes of remembering, belonging and projecting futures we have not yet been able to live.

Thinking with African Guernica by Dumile Feni
Wednesday 25, March 2026 - 7p.m.
Curator Tamar Garb brings together a panel of specialists from different disciplines, ranging from Art and Social Anthropology to African Studies and the History of violence, on the occasion of the first edition of the series History Doesn’t Repeat Itself, but It Does Rhyme, starring African Guernica (1967) by Dumile Feni (Worcester, South Africa, 1942 – New York, 1991). The aim of this meeting is to collectively reflect on the points of convergence between the works of both Pablo Picasso and the South African artist.
African Guernica is the monumental drawing created by Dumile Feni in the 1960s. The piece is being shown for the first time outside South Africa, in dialogue with Picasso’s Guernica (1937). This provocative physical encounter invites us to consider both artworks as anti-war and anti-totalitarian manifestos, albeit relating to different places and moments.
For this panel, Siyabonga Njica presents the artistic and cultural context of 1960’s Johannesburg, contemporary to Dumile Feni’s work. Thozama April analyses the artist’s corpus in relation to archival practices and conservation. Finally, Elvira Dyangani Ose offers a reading of African Guernica through the lens of Pan-African modernity and the collapse of the centre-periphery duality.
These events, which form part of the core strands of the Public Programmes department, aim to provide deeper insight into and broaden public engagement with the Museo’s Collections and temporary exhibitions.

History Doesn’t Repeat Itself, but It Does Rhyme. Dumile Feni: African Guernica
Tuesday 24 March 2026 – 6.30p.m.
On the occasion of the exhibition History Doesn’t Repeat Itself, but It Does Rhyme. Dumile Feni: African Guernica, its curator Tamar Garb, introduced by Manuel Segade, Director of the Museo Reina Sofía, highlights the opportunities for reflection offered by the presentation at the Museum of African Guernica (1967), the African sibling to Pablo Picasso’s emblematic painting. The event concludes with the live premiere of a musical composition created especially for this event by the South African artists Philip Miller and Tshegofatso Moeng.
African Guernica, the monumental drawing produced by the South African artist Dumile Feni (Worcester, South Africa, 1942 – New York, 1991) in the 1960s, is presented for the first time outside South Africa in dialogue with Picassos’s Guernica (1937). Dumile Feni’s work is deeply connected to its place of origin, emerging from the context of state violence and institutionalised racial oppression under apartheid. Viewing both artworks side by side makes it possible to consider their shared references and strategies, their similarities and synergies, as well as the formal and figurative differences that largely result from their geographical and temporal separation.
The musical composition by Philip Miller and Tshegofatso Moeng intends to establish a parallel dialogue between traditional South African sounds and the classical repertoire for strings, voice and wind instruments. A full ensemble of performers from South Africa and Spain has been brought together for this purpose.
These inaugural conversations, which form part of the core strands of the Public Programmes Department, aim to explore in depth the content of the exhibitions organised by the Museo from the perspective of artists, curators and specialists.

